PCB Calculation Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator computes the Monthly Potongan Cukai Bulanan (PCB) or Monthly Tax Deduction for Malaysian employees in 2023.
Purpose: It helps employers and employees determine the correct monthly tax deduction amount based on the latest Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia (LHDN) guidelines.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the monthly tax deduction by considering the chargeable income, applicable rates, previous deductions, and remaining months in the year.
Details: Accurate PCB calculation ensures proper tax withholding, prevents underpayment penalties, and helps with personal financial planning.
Tips: Enter all required values (P, M, R, B, n) and optional deductions (Z, X, Q). Values must be ≥ 0. The calculator will determine your monthly PCB amount.
Q1: Where can I find the M and B values?
A: These values come from the official LHDN tax tables based on your income bracket and category.
Q2: What if my PCB calculation is negative?
A: The calculator will show 0 as PCB cannot be negative (no tax refunds through monthly deductions).
Q3: How do I determine remaining months (n)?
A: Count months remaining in the calendar year from the current month (e.g., July = 6 remaining months).
Q4: Are zakat payments fully deductible?
A: Yes, zakat payments can be deducted from your tax calculation if paid to approved institutions.
Q5: When should I recalculate PCB?
A: Recalculate when there are significant changes to salary, bonuses, deductions, or at least quarterly for accuracy.