PCB Calculation Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the Monthly Potongan Cukai Bulanan (PCB) or Monthly Tax Deduction for 2023 in Malaysia.
Purpose: It helps employees and employers determine the correct monthly tax deduction based on current tax rates and regulations.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the monthly tax deduction based on progressive tax rates, considering various deductions and remaining months in the year.
Details: Accurate PCB calculation ensures proper tax withholding, avoids underpayment penalties, and prevents excessive deductions that could affect cash flow.
Tips: Enter all required values from your tax documentation. Zakat, accumulated PCB, and other deductions are optional (default to 0).
Q1: Where do I find the values for M, R, and B?
A: These values come from the official PCB tax tables provided by LHDN (Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia) based on your income bracket.
Q2: What's included in "other deductions"?
A: This can include tax reliefs, rebates, or any other allowable deductions not already accounted for.
Q3: How do I determine remaining months?
A: Count how many months are left in the calendar year from the current month (e.g., if calculating in June, n = 6).
Q4: Why might my PCB be zero?
A: If your deductions exceed your chargeable income, or if you're below the taxable threshold, your PCB may be zero.
Q5: Is this calculator official?
A: While based on official formulas, always verify with LHDN or a tax professional for official calculations.