Military Retirement Pay Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates military retirement pension based on years of service and high-3 average pay using the standard 2.5% multiplier.
Purpose: It helps military personnel and veterans estimate their retirement benefits under the High-36 retirement system.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula multiplies 2.5% by years of service and the average of the highest 36 months of basic pay.
Details: Accurate estimation helps service members plan their financial future and understand post-service income.
Tips: Enter total years of service (including partial years as decimals) and your high-3 average basic pay. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is the High-3 average pay?
A: It's the average of your highest 36 months of basic pay, typically your last 3 years of service.
Q2: Does this include COLA adjustments?
A: No, this calculates base pension before any cost-of-living adjustments.
Q3: What's the minimum service requirement?
A: Normally 20 years for full retirement benefits, though this calculator works for any service length.
Q4: Does this apply to all military branches?
A: Yes, the High-36 retirement system applies uniformly across all U.S. military branches.
Q5: How does early retirement affect this?
A: Early retirement before 20 years may reduce benefits; this calculator assumes standard retirement.