Military Retirement Pay Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the annual military retirement pension based on years of service and high-3 average pay.
Purpose: It helps military personnel plan for retirement by estimating their pension benefits under the High-36 retirement system.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates 2.5% of the high-3 average pay for each year of service.
Details: Accurate pension estimation helps service members plan their post-military finances and retirement lifestyle.
Tips: Enter your total years of service (can include partial years) and your high-3 average basic pay. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is the High-3 average pay?
A: It's the average of the highest 36 months (3 years) of basic pay during your military career.
Q2: Does this include COLA adjustments?
A: No, this calculates the base pension amount before any Cost of Living Adjustments.
Q3: What's the maximum years of service credit?
A: The maximum is typically 30 years for retirement calculation purposes (75% of high-3 pay).
Q4: Does this apply to all military branches?
A: Yes, this calculation applies uniformly to Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines, and Coast Guard.
Q5: What if I served less than 20 years?
A: You must complete at least 20 years of service to qualify for traditional military retirement pay.