Military Retirement Pay Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates military retirement pay using the standard formula for 2025.
Purpose: It helps military personnel and veterans estimate their retirement benefits based on years of service and highest-paid 3-year average.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The 2.5% multiplier represents the retirement percentage earned per year of service.
Details: Accurate estimation helps service members plan their post-military finances and retirement lifestyle.
Tips: Enter your total years of service (can include partial years) and your high-3 average basic pay. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is the high-3 average pay?
A: It's the average of your highest 36 months (3 years) of basic pay during your military career.
Q2: Does this include COLA adjustments?
A: No, this calculates base retirement pay before any cost-of-living adjustments.
Q3: What if I served less than 20 years?
A: The standard formula applies only to those who complete at least 20 years of service.
Q4: Is the 2.5% multiplier always correct?
A: This is the standard multiplier, but some retirement systems may use different percentages.
Q5: Does this account for taxes or deductions?
A: No, this shows gross retirement pay before any deductions.