PPM Conversion Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator converts concentration in milligrams per milliliter (mg/ml) to parts per million (PPM) for solutions with density of 1 g/ml.
Purpose: It helps in chemistry, environmental science, and engineering to express concentrations in different units.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Since 1 ml of water weighs approximately 1 g, 1 mg/ml equals 1,000 PPM (1 mg per 1,000 mg of water).
Details: PPM is a standard unit for expressing dilute concentrations in water solutions, air quality measurements, and chemical dosing.
Tips: Enter the concentration in mg/ml. The calculator assumes solution density of 1 g/ml (like water). Value must be > 0.
Q1: Why multiply by 1,000?
A: Because 1 mg/ml = 1 mg per 1 g = 1 mg per 1,000 mg = 1,000 PPM for water-like solutions.
Q2: Does this work for all solutions?
A: Only for solutions with density ~1 g/ml. For others, you need density correction.
Q3: What's the accuracy of this conversion?
A: Exact for water at 4°C. For most practical purposes with aqueous solutions, it's sufficiently accurate.
Q4: How do I convert PPM back to mg/ml?
A: Simply divide PPM by 1,000 (for density 1 g/ml).
Q5: What about for gases or solids?
A: Different conversion factors apply. This calculator is for liquid solutions only.