Conversion Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts concentration in milligrams per liter (mg/L) to parts per million (ppm).
Purpose: It helps in water quality analysis, chemical solutions preparation, and various scientific measurements.
The conversion uses the simple relationship:
Explanation: For dilute aqueous solutions at standard conditions (where the solvent is water with density of 1 g/mL), 1 mg/L is equivalent to 1 ppm.
Details: Many water quality standards and chemical specifications use ppm units, while laboratory measurements often report in mg/L.
Tips: Simply enter the concentration in mg/L. The result in ppm will be automatically calculated (1:1 conversion).
Q1: Is mg/L always equal to ppm?
A: For water-based solutions at standard temperature and pressure, yes. For other solvents or conditions, density corrections may be needed.
Q2: When would mg/L not equal ppm?
A: When dealing with non-aqueous solutions or solutions where the density differs significantly from 1 g/mL.
Q3: What's the difference between mg/L and ppm?
A: mg/L is mass per volume, while ppm is mass per mass. They're equivalent for dilute aqueous solutions.
Q4: Can I use this for gas concentrations?
A: No, this simple conversion only applies to liquid solutions. Gas ppm calculations are different.
Q5: What about ppb (parts per billion)?
A: 1 mg/L = 1000 ppb. You can divide the ppm result by 1000 to get ppb.