PCB Calculation Formula:
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Definition: PCB (Potongan Cukai Bulanan) is the Malaysian monthly tax deduction system where employers deduct income tax from employees' salaries.
Purpose: This calculator helps determine the correct monthly tax deduction amount based on current chargeable income and other factors.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the monthly tax deduction by considering chargeable income, tax rates, previous deductions, and remaining months.
Details: Proper PCB calculation ensures correct tax payments, avoids underpayment penalties, and prevents overpayment that would need refunds.
Tips: Enter all required values including chargeable income, tax table values, any zakat payments, previously paid PCB, other deductions, and remaining months.
Q1: Where do I find M and B values?
A: These come from the official LHDN PCB tax tables for 2023 based on your income bracket and status.
Q2: What if my calculated PCB is negative?
A: The calculator will show 0 as you cannot have negative PCB deductions.
Q3: How do I determine remaining months (n)?
A: Count how many months are left in the calendar year from current month.
Q4: Are zakat payments mandatory for calculation?
A: No, but including them reduces your taxable amount if you pay zakat.
Q5: What's included in "other deductions"?
A: This can include tax reliefs, rebates, or other allowable deductions.